Molinaroli left his mark on Johnson Controls in his brief, tumultuous tenure as CEO

By Guy Boulton “In less than three years, Alex Molinaroli transformed Johnson Controls Inc., setting off a burst of deal-making that culminated in the 132-year-old company being bought by Tyco International and its official headquarters being moved to Cork, Ireland.”… [Click HERE to read…

Companies do more buybacks when their CEOs are cashing out options but don’t you dare call it insider trading

By Owen Davis “One of the weird facts about executive compensation is that the numbers companies give to the SEC don’t really line up with how much cash executives actually take home. In 2014, for instance, the top 500 highest-paid…

Innovative Enterprise Solves the Agency Problem: The Theory of the Firm, Financial Flows, and Economic Performance

By William Lazonick ♦ Since the late 1980s, the dominant ideology of corporate governance in the United States has been that, for the sake of superior economic performance, companies should “maximize shareholder value” (MSV). As promulgated by agency theorists, however, MSV is an ideology of value extraction that lacks a theory of value creation. As a theory of value creation, I have constructed “The Theory of Innovative Enterprise”—an analytical framework for understanding how a business enterprise can generate a good or service that is of higher quality and lower cost than products previously available. In this essay, I use innovation theory to provide both a general theoretical critique and a selective empirical critique of agency theory.